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How often should I update my financial projections?

Monthly is the right cadence for most small businesses. Once a month, compare your actual results to what you projected, note where things came in higher or lower than expected, and adjust the remaining months forward. This doesn’t have to be a massive exercise. If your books are current, it’s a couple of hours at most.

Quarterly is the bare minimum. Anything less frequent than that and you’re essentially operating blind. A projection you created in January and never touched again is fiction by June. Costs change, revenue patterns shift, and the assumptions you made six months ago may not hold. Stale projections are actually worse than having none at all because they give you false confidence in numbers that no longer reflect reality.

Beyond the regular schedule, certain events should trigger an immediate update. Landing a large new client, losing a major account, hiring employees, taking on debt, buying equipment, or dealing with a price increase from a key supplier. Any of these changes the math going forward. If you wait until your next scheduled review to account for them, you might make decisions based on outdated numbers in the meantime.

What “updating” actually means matters too. It’s not just changing a few cells in a spreadsheet. Start by looking at what actually happened versus what you expected. If revenue came in 15% below projection for two months running, your forward estimates need to come down unless you have a clear reason to believe things will bounce back. If a new expense showed up that you didn’t plan for, build it into future months. The goal is keeping your projections grounded in what’s actually happening rather than what you hoped would happen when you first built them.

Seasonal businesses need even more attention during their busy and slow periods. A landscaper in the Phoenix area knows summer is slower, but projections should reflect exactly how slow based on what’s actually coming in, not a guess from last January. Adjusting ahead of seasonal swings helps you manage cash and avoid surprises.

If you’re using projections to support a loan application or investor conversations, those need to be current and defensible. Handing a lender a projection that doesn’t match your recent actuals raises questions about whether you understand your own business.

The real value of projections isn’t in the document itself. It’s in the habit of regularly comparing where you are to where you expected to be. That comparison is where insights come from. You spot problems earlier, adjust spending before cash gets tight, and make growth decisions with actual data instead of gut feeling. A QuickBooks ProAdvisor in Chandler can help keep your books current so the actual numbers are ready when it’s time to compare them against your forecast.

If building and maintaining projections feels like more than you can handle alongside running your business, budgeting and cash flow forecasting support can take that off your plate. Someone who understands your numbers can keep your projections accurate and flag issues before they become problems.

Bookkeeping for East Valley Small Businesses

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More Questions

What is a fractional CFO and how is it different from a bookkeeper?

A bookkeeper records your financial transactions and keeps your books accurate. A fractional CFO uses that financial data to help you make strategic decisions about growth, cash flow, and profitability on a part-time basis.

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How do I know if my books are accurate?

Start with bank reconciliation. If your account balances in QuickBooks don't match your actual bank statements to the penny, your books have errors. From there, review your balance sheet and profit and loss for red flags.

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Should I let QuickBooks automatically categorize my transactions?

Use it as a starting point, not a final answer. QuickBooks auto-categorization gets things wrong often enough that blindly accepting suggestions will create messy books and potentially incorrect tax filings.

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Can a bookkeeper fix books that were done wrong by someone else?

Yes, and it's one of the most common reasons business owners seek bookkeeping help. A cleanup involves reviewing reconciliations, fixing miscategorized transactions, and correcting account balances so your financials are accurate going forward.

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What does an external controller do that a bookkeeper doesn't?

A bookkeeper records and organizes your financial transactions. An external controller reviews those books for accuracy, analyzes what the numbers mean, and provides the financial oversight that helps you make better decisions.

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What records does my bookkeeper need from me each month?

At a minimum, your bookkeeper needs access to bank and credit card accounts, plus any receipts or documents that won't show up in those feeds. The easier you make it to get this information, the faster and more accurate your books will be.

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Jackrabbit Accounting is a Chandler firm serving small businesses across the East Valley and Greater Phoenix. Led by Sean Larsen, CPA, we provide bookkeeping, controller, and fractional CFO services backed by over a decade of corporate finance and Big 4 accounting experience.

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