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How often should I update my financial projections?

Monthly is the right cadence for most small businesses. Once a month, compare your actual results to what you projected, note where things came in higher or lower than expected, and adjust the remaining months forward. This doesn’t have to be a massive exercise. If your books are current, it’s a couple of hours at most.

Quarterly is the bare minimum. Anything less frequent than that and you’re essentially operating blind. A projection you created in January and never touched again is fiction by June. Costs change, revenue patterns shift, and the assumptions you made six months ago may not hold. Stale projections are actually worse than having none at all because they give you false confidence in numbers that no longer reflect reality.

Beyond the regular schedule, certain events should trigger an immediate update. Landing a large new client, losing a major account, hiring employees, taking on debt, buying equipment, or dealing with a price increase from a key supplier. Any of these changes the math going forward. If you wait until your next scheduled review to account for them, you might make decisions based on outdated numbers in the meantime.

What “updating” actually means matters too. It’s not just changing a few cells in a spreadsheet. Start by looking at what actually happened versus what you expected. If revenue came in 15% below projection for two months running, your forward estimates need to come down unless you have a clear reason to believe things will bounce back. If a new expense showed up that you didn’t plan for, build it into future months. The goal is keeping your projections grounded in what’s actually happening rather than what you hoped would happen when you first built them.

Seasonal businesses need even more attention during their busy and slow periods. A landscaper in the Phoenix area knows summer is slower, but projections should reflect exactly how slow based on what’s actually coming in, not a guess from last January. Adjusting ahead of seasonal swings helps you manage cash and avoid surprises.

If you’re using projections to support a loan application or investor conversations, those need to be current and defensible. Handing a lender a projection that doesn’t match your recent actuals raises questions about whether you understand your own business.

The real value of projections isn’t in the document itself. It’s in the habit of regularly comparing where you are to where you expected to be. That comparison is where insights come from. You spot problems earlier, adjust spending before cash gets tight, and make growth decisions with actual data instead of gut feeling. A QuickBooks ProAdvisor in Chandler can help keep your books current so the actual numbers are ready when it’s time to compare them against your forecast.

If building and maintaining projections feels like more than you can handle alongside running your business, budgeting and cash flow forecasting support can take that off your plate. Someone who understands your numbers can keep your projections accurate and flag issues before they become problems.

Bookkeeping for East Valley Small Businesses

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More Questions

How should a real estate agent track commissions and expenses?

Track commissions using closing statements as your source document and record income when funds hit your account. Run all expenses through a dedicated business bank account and credit card so every transaction is documented and categorized properly.

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I haven't done my books in two years—where do I even start?

Start by gathering your bank and credit card statements for the full period. Those statements are the backbone of any catch-up effort. From there, work through each month chronologically to categorize transactions and reconcile accounts.

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Should I set up a line of credit as a cash flow safety net?

In most cases, yes. A business line of credit is one of the smartest safety nets you can have. The key is to apply while your business is healthy and your books are clean, not when you're already in a cash crunch.

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How far behind on my books is too far behind?

There's no point where it's too late to catch up, but the longer you wait, the harder and more expensive it gets. A few months behind is common. A year or more behind starts creating real tax and financial problems.

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What financial documents do I need to get a business loan?

Lenders typically require two to three years of financial statements, tax returns, bank statements, AR/AP aging reports, and a debt schedule. The accuracy of these documents matters as much as having them.

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What does an external controller do for a growing business?

An external controller oversees your books, verifies accuracy, and turns financial data into reports you can actually use. It's controller-level expertise without the cost of a full-time hire.

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Jackrabbit Accounting is a Chandler firm serving small businesses across the East Valley and Greater Phoenix. Led by Sean Larsen, CPA, we provide bookkeeping, controller, and fractional CFO services backed by over a decade of corporate finance and Big 4 accounting experience.

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