Bookkeeping, controller, and CFO services for small businesses in Chandler and Greater Phoenix.

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How do I handle bookkeeping for a business with both products and services?

The biggest thing to get right is separating your two revenue streams in your accounting system. When product sales and service income are lumped together, you lose visibility into which side of the business is actually making money. Create distinct income accounts for each. If you sell landscaping services and also sell mulch or plants to customers, those need to hit separate revenue lines. Otherwise your financial statements tell you almost nothing useful.

Cost tracking works differently for products and services, and this is where most hybrid businesses get confused. Products involve inventory, purchasing costs, and cost of goods sold (COGS). When you buy materials to resell, that purchase sits as inventory on your balance sheet until the product is sold. At the point of sale, the cost moves to COGS on your income statement. Services don’t work that way. The costs tied to services are typically labor, subcontractor payments, and overhead. You need your books structured so these cost categories stay separate from product costs.

On the product side, accurate inventory accounting matters. You need to know what you have on hand, what it cost you, and what your margins look like. If inventory counts are off or purchase costs aren’t recorded properly, your profit numbers are wrong. For service-based revenue, track the direct costs associated with delivering those services so you can measure profitability there too.

In QuickBooks Online, you can use products and services items to tag each transaction correctly. Classes or categories can further break things down if you need reporting by business line. The setup matters more than people realize. A properly configured system gives you a profit and loss that shows gross margin for products separately from gross margin on services. That tells you where to focus, where to adjust pricing, and where you might be losing money.

Reporting is really the whole point of keeping these streams separate. You want to be able to pull a report and see that your product line runs at 40% margin while your services run at 60%, or vice versa. Without that clarity you might be subsidizing one side of the business with the other and not even know it. A bookkeeper in Chandler who understands hybrid business models can set this up so the numbers actually mean something to you each month.

If you’re already running a hybrid business with everything mixed together, it’s worth going back and cleaning things up. The sooner your books reflect the true structure of your business, the sooner you can make decisions based on real data instead of gut feeling.

Bookkeeping for East Valley Small Businesses

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More Questions

How far behind on my books is too far behind?

There's no point where it's too late to catch up, but the longer you wait, the harder and more expensive it gets. A few months behind is common. A year or more behind starts creating real tax and financial problems.

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How do I set up QuickBooks Online for my business?

Start by choosing the right plan, then focus on your chart of accounts, bank connections, and opening balances. These three areas determine whether QBO actually gives you useful financial data or just creates a mess you'll need to clean up later.

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How should an HVAC or plumbing company handle bookkeeping?

HVAC and plumbing companies need bookkeeping that separates service revenue from installation revenue, tracks job costs on larger projects, and accounts for parts inventory and seasonal cash flow swings.

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What are the bookkeeping requirements for a franchise?

Franchises have standard bookkeeping obligations plus franchisor-specific requirements like financial reporting formats, royalty tracking, and audit readiness. Your franchise agreement dictates much of what your books need to look like.

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What does a bookkeeper actually do for a small business?

A bookkeeper keeps your financial records accurate and current. That means categorizing transactions, reconciling bank accounts, and producing reports that tell you how your business is actually performing.

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Should I run payroll myself or outsource it?

Most small business owners are better off outsourcing payroll. The cost difference between DIY software and a payroll service is often small, but the time savings and reduced compliance risk make outsourcing the better value.

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Jackrabbit Accounting is a Chandler firm serving small businesses across the East Valley and Greater Phoenix. Led by Sean Larsen, CPA, we provide bookkeeping, controller, and fractional CFO services backed by over a decade of corporate finance and Big 4 accounting experience.

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